Category: Features

  • Five Great DevOps Job Opportunities

    Five Great DevOps Job Opportunities

    DevOps.com is now providing a weekly DevOps jobs report through which opportunities for DevOps professionals will be highlighted to better serve our audience.

    Our goal in these challenging economic times is to make it easier for DevOps professionals to advance their careers.

    Of course, the pool of available DevOps talent is still relatively constrained, so when one DevOps professional takes on a new role it tends to create an opportunity for others.

    The five job postings shared this week are selected based on the company looking to hire, the vertical industry segment and, naturally, the pay scale being offered.

    We’re also committed to providing additional insights into the state of the DevOps job market. In the meantime, for your consideration:

    LinkedIn

    CVS Health
    Remote
    Lead Director – Enterprise Digital Security
    $140,000 to $280,000

    Indeed.com

    Splunk
    Remote
    DevOps and Observability Assigned Expert
    $143,200 to $196,900

    SimplyHired

    Book of the Month
    New York, New York
    Senior DevOps Engineer
    $140,000 to $180,000

    Monster.com

    Innova Solutions
    Plano, Texas
    DevOps Engineer
    $110,000 to $130,000

    Dice.com

    Solaris Finserv
    Kennesaw, Georgia
    DevOps Engineer
    $100,000 to $120,000

  • Grafana Labs Acquires Pyroscope to Add Code Profiling Capability

    Grafana Labs Acquires Pyroscope to Add Code Profiling Capability

    Grafana Labs this week announced it acquired Pyroscope and plans to merge Pyroscope’s open source continuous profiling project with the open source continuous profiling database that Grafana Labs launched last year.

    Richard Hartmann, director of community at Grafana Labs, said after logs, metrics and traces, continuous profiling is now the fourth pillar of observability that enables DevOps teams to identify how much infrastructure resources any given piece of code is consuming. That capability is critical for everything from controlling costs to improving performance to limiting the amount of carbon generated by an application both before and after an application is deployed, he added.

    The resulting Grafana Pyroscope project will be natively integrated with Grafana Labs’ open source dashboard project to make it simpler to visualize profiling data and correlate it with metrics, logs, and traces. Grafana Labs is also committing to adding profiling capabilities to the fully managed Grafana Cloud observability platform.

    Pyroscope currently makes a plug-in for Grafana available in addition to a cloud instance of Pyroscope. Integrating Pyroscope with the Grafana Labs portfolio will make it simpler for DevOps teams to visualize issues before there is a major disruption to an application environment, said Hartmann.

    It’s still early days as far as the adoption of observability platforms is concerned, but it’s apparent that as application environments become more complex, the plethora of monitoring tools that DevOps teams rely on will need to be streamlined. Observability platforms promise to unify logs, metrics and traces in a way that makes it simpler to launch queries to identify the root cause of an issue. The rate at which DevOps teams will embrace observability will naturally vary, but the biggest obstacle might not be the platforms themselves. Instead, the issue is understanding what queries can help DevOps teams better understand the root cause of an IT issue. Visualization tools, in combination with code profiling tools such as Pyroscope, should make it simpler to surface those issues.

    Grafana Labs is also enabling organizations to better address sustainability concerns that have emerged as more policies are enacted to encourage organizations to reduce the overall size of their carbon footprints. The European Union, especially, has been enacting policies that provide organizations with a range of incentives to encourage greater efficiency from IT environments. It won’t be long before more DevOps tools and platforms provide greater visibility and control over the amount of infrastructure application code is consuming to achieve sustainability goals.

    In the meantime, overall observability should continue to improve as organizations move beyond continuous monitoring to gain insights into how application environments are behaving. As IT environments become more complex, tools that monitor a set of pre-defined metrics are no longer enough to ensure application resiliency. The challenge—and the opportunity—is to determine how to take observability to the next level before the next inexplicable application performance degradation.

  • How Database DevOps Fuels Digital Transformation

    How Database DevOps Fuels Digital Transformation

    In today’s real-time, hyperconnected reality, data is a core driver behind most digital strategies. User data is constantly gathered and shared across various technology backends and platforms—as is system performance data to inform engineers. Data is pivotal for everything, from generating machine learning models, refining user experiences and even supporting new data-centric services. But although data is a clear backbone to many enterprises, there is no clear winner regarding which database to use.

    Large organizations often find themselves supporting different database styles, from relational databases to NoSQL and distributed SQL. And as organizations continue to adopt multiple databases, safely managing the processing and storage of data becomes more challenging to enact at scale.

    I recently met with Jakub Lamik, CEO, Redgate Software, to understand the role DevOps, specifically database DevOps, is playing in advancing data-driven digital transformations. According to Lamik, applying DevOps practices for database management can improve performance, increase productivity and help organizations stay compliant. Below, we’ll consider the state of today’s data-driven digital transformations and highlight ways to improve how DevOps is applied to database management.

    State of Data-Driven Digital Transformations

    The 2022 StackOverflow Developer Survey found the most popular databases to be MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, MongoDB and Microsoft SQL Server. But most often than not, businesses deploy more than one of these in production. Redgate’s 2021 State of Database DevOps report found that 70% of businesses had more than one DBMS in use, and 48% had teams working on three or more different databases.

    Engineers operate in increasingly hybrid and distributed technology environments. This isn’t for no reason—in fact, 90% of organizations said multi-cloud is helping them achieve their business goals. Lamik also notes a diverse array of software technologies in practice today, from multiple clouds to decoupled microservices architectures and database types. But the desire to work with diverse toolsets causes fragmentation, which could hinder software delivery efforts. For example, organizations want to deploy the same framework and similar methodologies across different databases, said Lamik, and have it be database- and cloud-agnostic.

    Tips to Improve Database DevOps Operations

    To increase the pace of software delivery, infrastructure automation is often needed. And like other roles, database professionals are increasingly trying to automate operations and free themselves from mundane tasks. So, what are some ways to streamline database DevOps? First off, Lamik encourages adopting a common approach across multi-database environments, using standard toolsets that are flexible and portable. “The organizations that standardize deployments across different database environments can increase the frequency and reliability of deployments,” he said.

    Catching and resolving errors quickly is also becoming increasingly essential to meet objectives. And although DevOps brings many advantages, the CI/CD pipeline has gaps. “Observability supported by intelligent automation is key to closing those security gaps,” said Lamik.

    Thus, he encouraged additional oversight and tracking of changes to ensure stability throughout the database deployment pipeline. Also helpful is encouraging collaboration with security professionals (also known as DevSecOps) and integrating security principles into the DevOps workflow to ensure the process is secure by design.

    Another element of database security involves the proper observability and classification of sensitive data. As Lamik describes, organizations must be careful to distinguish between data used for production purposes and data used for development purposes. Ensuring sensitive data is cataloged correctly is imperative to avoid production data from being breached or accidentally publicly exposed.

    Final Thoughts

    In summary, applying DevOps ideals to database management could be a boon for development efforts. For those who haven’t yet considered it, a DevOps transformation will pay dividends, says Lamik. Furthermore, a common management layer could help wrangle multiple database types and help adopt new emerging database types, such as Snowflake and Postgres. Yet, when acquiring new database toolsets, Lamik admitted it may not be a quick transition. He recommends a land-and-expand strategy rather than a top-down approach (which typically isn’t as effective in empowering individual developers).

    Commenting on the industry’s recent move toward platform engineering, Lamik sees it as the next evolution of DevOps. Whereas DevOps brought helpful toolsets to streamline deployment and digitization, platform engineering is taking these practices and productizing them to be reusable at scale across teams and departments, he explained.

    Also, in the new cloud-native stack, containers are designed to be ephemeral, causing engineers to craft workaround solutions to enable stateful storage on platforms like Kubernetes. Regardless of deployment, data must have proper backup and recovery controls as well. In this new cloud-native paradigm, the role of database professionals is changing, explained Lamik, and “APIs are becoming the focal point of communication.”

  • Large Organizations Are Embracing AIOps

    Large Organizations Are Embracing AIOps

    A survey of 265 IT leaders found the primary reason organizations are applying artificial intelligence to IT operations (AIOps) is to improve service and application availability and performance (60%), followed closely by automation of operations (58%) and processes (54%).

    Conducted on behalf of OpsRamp, a provider of an AIOps platform, the survey polled 138 IT leaders working for enterprise IT organizations and 127 representing managed service providers (MSPs). The organizations surveyed generated at least $25 million in revenue and have more than 500 employees. The survey found monitoring/native instrumentation (55%) ranked as the most important feature of an AIOps platform.

    Bill Talbot, chief marketing officer for OpsRamp, said the survey suggested the initial reason organizations appear to be adopting AIOps is to improve monitoring and overall observability as IT teams continue to find simple tasks—such as discovering what is in their IT environments—challenging to achieve.

    Overall, the survey found the greatest IT operations challenge for enterprises in 2023 was automating as many operations as possible (66%), followed by driving greater efficiency and productivity of IT operations teams and processes (61%). Application-to-infrastructure dependency mapping is the top incident management challenge (64%), the survey found.

    The primary operational benefit cited was reducing open incident tickets (65%), followed by reducing mean-time-to-discovery (MTTD) and mean-time-to-remediation (MTTR) tied at 56% and automation of tedious tasks (52%).

    The survey also found 80% of respondents reported it took less than six months to implement an AIOps platform, with more than two-thirds (68%) noting it takes more than six months to hire engineers with the right skillsets for AIOps. Well over 90% of respondents said AIOps is delivering the level of value they expected.

    Despite advances in AIOps, however, two-thirds of respondents said they are concerned about the accuracy of the data being used to train AIOps platforms. A little more than a third (36%) are also concerned about AIOps deployment causing job loss.

    While there has been a lot of initial skepticism concerning AI applications in IT operations at scale, adoption has now crossed the proverbial chasm, said Talbot. IT teams are finding a wide range of static application environments that lend themselves to being automated using machine learning algorithms, he added.

    Less clear, of course, is the degree to which AIOps can be applied to highly dynamic IT environments where changes to code are frequently made. However, the more routine processes that are automated, the more time DevOps professionals will have to manage more challenging issues.

    At this juncture, it’s not so much a question of whether AIOps will be employed to manage DevOps processes as much as it is to what degree. It remains to be seen how generative AI platforms such as ChatGPT might be applied to IT operations, but it’s apparent that AI will automate a wide range of tasks. It’s not likely those capabilities will eliminate the need for humans any time soon, but it does mean that many of the rote tasks that make working in IT tedious may soon disappear.

  • DevOps Adoption in Salesforce Environments is Advancing

    DevOps Adoption in Salesforce Environments is Advancing

    A global survey of DevOps professionals building apps in Salesforce environments found 44% of respondents reported their organization has a continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) platform in place, with another 39% planning to adopt one.

    The survey, conducted by Gearset, a provider of a DevOps platform for building custom applications in Salesforce environments, polled 1,254 DevOps professionals that are building and deploying custom applications on top of the Salesforce software-as-a-service (SaaS) platform. The survey also found nearly half (49%) implemented change monitoring, with another 33% planning to follow suit. More than half (52%) implemented source-drive workflows, with another 33% similarly planning to follow suit. A total of 41% of respondents noted that, over the last 12 months, they have more custom code to manage.

    Overall, the survey found 54% of respondents reported increased productivity, followed by improved quality and faster releases at 41% each. Nearly three-quarters (72%) reported they are able to deploy changes from one environment to another within four hours. Well over a third (39%) of this group are able to complete a deployment in less than an hour. Just under a quarter (23%) are also able to release code multiple times a week.

    However, only 18% can release a new feature to production in less than a day. Nearly half can complete the release within one day to a week. A total of 43% claimed that less than 10% of releases include a bug or error, with 46% reporting they can roll back a release in a day or less, if needed. Just over a third can restore a process in a day or less.

    The biggest obstacle to DevOps adoption is lack of experience (41%), followed by a third (29%) of respondents that reported difficulties with collaboration and another 29% that experienced limited buy-in from the rest of the application development team. Only 30% received DevOps training once a month, with 50% citing additional CI/CD and automation training as their biggest need.

    Despite these issues, a full 98% are generating a return on their DevOps investments, with 59% of teams reporting returns of over $10,000 per month and 40% reporting returns in excess of $50,000 per month. The top two priorities for the next 12 months are to consolidate systems and processes and improve flexibility, tied at 47% each, followed closely by 43% that noted that digital business transformation is a top priority.

    David Runciman, technical content manager for Gearset, said that while Salesforce applications are based on unique object architecture, it’s apparent that organizations are extending those applications using, for example, low-code tools more quickly. The issue that creates is, as organizations move to deploy these applications, they are encountering bottlenecks that conspire to slow the pace of innovation, he noted.

    The maturity level of DevOps teams building these applications will naturally vary. However, as the number of applications being built—especially by professional developers—increases, it’s only a matter of time before more organizations embrace DevOps best practices to bring order to the chaos, noted Runciman. While there may be some citizen developers building applications in Salesforce environments, the bulk of enterprise-class applications are built by professional developers that typically appreciate DevOps best practices, he added.

    The issue remaining is just how quickly those DevOps teams will be able to implement DevOps best practices as demand for additional applications grows.

  • How Open Source Can Benefit AI Development

    How Open Source Can Benefit AI Development

    Enterprises are increasingly reliant upon open source software. A full 95% of IT leaders say open source tools are key to their enterprise infrastructure. Simultaneously, we’ve witnessed a sharp increase in the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). Most IT divisions want to take advantage of AI in some form, and open source technologies will likely be vital to these efforts.

    I recently met with Moses Guttmann, co-founder and CEO of ClearML, to understand the benefits of adopting open source software within the sphere of artificial intelligence. To Guttmann, open source has many benefits—the visibility it grants can equate to helpful feedback from the developer community, and transparency can inform new feature development and identify potential security gaps. There are also countless open source tools to help organizations develop and deploy ML models.

    Below, we’ll consider the benefits and potential drawbacks of incorporating OSS in AI development and explore ways to optimize the use of AI within an organization.

    Benefits of Using Open Source for AI

    AI has evolved in leaps and bounds. What was pure sci-fi a few years ago has become a reality through ChatGPT and other AI-powered platforms. The capabilities of AI are awe-inspiring, but Guttmann believes it still requires fine-tuning to move from entertainment purposes into a valid business driver.

    For example, custom ML models are difficult to construct from scratch, and generic APIs aren’t always that customized to the use case at hand to be valuable. Instead, Guttman foresees more and more organizations downloading open pre-trained models and retraining or customizing them to meet their specific needs.

    For software providers, there are many benefits to adopting an open source strategy. The visibility it creates helps evolve a project with feedback from the community, said Guttmann. This, in turn, helps organizations build better, more stable products. For example, ClearML adopts plenty of OSS to power their user interface, backend and other components, in addition to providing a popular open source CI/CD framework for ML workflows. “We’re true believers in the power of community and like to work with open source and contribute back to these projects,” said Guttman.

    Use Cases for Open Source in AI Development

    Open source software is powering innovation in many ways. And when it comes to AI, there are numerous open source projects to help accelerate AI development. Such projects encompass pre-trained models, data-structuring tools, frameworks to train models and AI deployment pipelines. For example, many open source machine learning frameworks can help engineers build and train their models from scratch. These free-to-use tools include TensorFlow, Keras, PyTorch, H2O, XGBoost and others.

    However, training models from scratch is time-intensive and complicated, said Guttmann. Instead, another option is to use pre-trained models accessible on GitHub or other repositories. Some popular examples are PaddleNLP and Natural Language Toolkit for natural language processing, OpenCV for machine vision and DeepFaceLab for deepfakes. There are also many open source Python packages that can structure and clean data for ML model training purposes.

    Open source software can also be applied to streamline the ML DevOps pipeline itself. AI requires intense processing and is typically deployed to its own computing environments. Infrastructure management around running and training AI is a promising area where open source could assist, said Guttmann. “Automating this process with an abstraction layer to allow data science and ML engineers to access product-grade hardware is a must,” said Guttmann.

    Potential Downsides of Open Source Usage

    Yet, of course, there are some potential downsides to using open source software within the field of AI. Supply chain attacks are still a persistent threat, and numerous open source software risks can present themselves. These include bad actors compromising a legitimate package, name confusion attacks, unmaintained software and untracked dependencies. License restrictions could also potentially block the inclusion of OSS in certain projects.

    Thankfully, the benefits of OSS appear to outweigh these concerns. Automated vulnerability scanning techniques can help detect known issues. It also helps that 89% of technology leaders see enterprise open source as more secure or as secure as proprietary software, according to a Red Hat report.

    Tips For Getting the Most From AI

    Open source is powering digital innovation on many fronts, including AI. But, simply looping in OSS isn’t the only aspect of fully leveraging AI—another will be the operationalization of ML management. The right automation infrastructure in place could enable the agility necessary to continuously retrain models. And since there are potential gaps in the CI/CD process, Guttmann recommended separating AI/ML from your normal CI/CD for security reasons.

    Guttmann also believes that, in general, companies should be more transparent around ML models, including sharing details behind their creation and visibility regarding the datasets fed into them. Overlooking this could lead to ethical concerns. Furthermore, limiting the “hallucinations” generative AI produces is another huge gap that must be bridged, said Guttmann. This could be solved by simply allowing the system to respond with “I don’t know,” instead of confidently spouting nonsense.

    In summary, open source could bring many benefits to bespoke AI/ML adoption. Many mature open source tools exist to enable engineers to create advanced AI and oversee the management and deployment of custom ML models. But the real test will be retaining this open creed by upholding visibility and transparency into the end creations.

  • JFrog Aligns With New Relic to Improve Observability

    JFrog Aligns With New Relic to Improve Observability

    JFrog and New Relic jointly announced today they will provide a free integration tool that will enable New Relic’s observability platform to consume log data from JFrog platforms for building and deploying applications securely.

    Announced at the Futurestack conference hosted by New Relic, this integration eliminates the manual effort that was previously required to integrate these platforms. Preconfigured New Relic dashboards provide a comprehensive view of performance data, artifact usage and security metrics in real-time that is automatically collected from JFrog Artifactory and JFrog Xray environments and then displayed alongside other telemetry data.

    Omer Cohen, executive vice president of strategy at JFrog, said that capability will make it easier to identify performance issues, urgent vulnerabilities and malicious users in a way that reduces the amount of time required to remediate those issues across the software supply chain.

    The goal now is to eventually provide similar levels of integration between JFrog platforms that enable DevOps teams to manage and secure application binaries with other observability platforms, added Cohen.

    It’s still early days as far as the adoption of observability platforms is concerned, but it’s apparent that as application environments become more complex the plethora of monitoring tools that DevOps teams rely on need to be augmented. Observability platforms promise to unify logs, metrics and traces in a way that makes it simpler to launch queries to identify the root cause of an issue. The rate at which DevOps teams will embrace observability will naturally vary, but the biggest obstacle might not be the platforms themselves. The biggest challenge is understanding which queries to actually launch to identify an issue that might later cause a major disruption. In the longer term, it’s expected that machine learning algorithms will leverage the data collected by observability platforms to automatically identify those issues. In the meantime, much still depends on the acumen of the DevOps team employing an observability platform.

    In fact, a recent New Relic survey found only 27% of respondents have achieved full-stack observability, with only 5% claiming they have a mature observability practice in place. A third (33%) of respondents also said they still primarily detect outages manually or based on complaints, the survey found. More than half (52%) of respondents also admitted they experienced high-business-impact outages once per week or more and 29% said they take more than an hour to resolve those outages.

    On the plus side, nearly three-quarters (72%) expected to maintain or increase their observability budgets next year. More than half (52%) of respondents, including 57% of C-suite executives, expected observability budgets to increase over the next year. A total of 14% of all respondents and 16% of IT decision-makers expected to increase observability budgets significantly or extensively. More than a third (36%) believe observability increases their productivity and enables them to find and resolve issues faster. Just under a third (32%) said observability enables cross-team collaboration, while more than a quarter said observability improves their ability to innovate.

    One way or another, visibility into DevOps environments clearly needs to improve as application environments become more complex. The challenge, as always, is determining the cost required to achieve it.

  • Eclipse Foundation Touts Java SE Temurin Certification Momentum

    Eclipse Foundation Touts Java SE Temurin Certification Momentum

    The Eclipse Foundation revealed today the number of downloads for Java Standard Edition (SE)—dubbed Eclipse Temurin—certified using both a technology compatibility kit (TCK) and compatibility tests for evaluating associated runtimes reached 12.3 million in February.

    Tim Ellison, a project lead for creating compatibility tests for the Eclipse Foundation, said that level of activity suggests the governance framework for an Eclipse Adoptium project that enables developers to download compatible runtimes based OpenJDK source code from multiple providers is gaining traction. Members of the Adoptium working group include Alibaba Cloud, Bloomberg, Google Huawei, IBM, iJUG, Karakun AG, Microsoft, New Relic, Red Hat and Rivos. Eclipse Temurin has also become the default Java option for the GitHub Actions continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) platform.

    OpenJDK is a free and open source implementation of Java SE provided by Oracle. AdoptOpenJDK was created in 2017 to provide open source Java runtimes based on OpenJDK. Since then, AdoptOpenJDK has been downloaded more than 240 million times. The Eclipse Adoptium working group has negotiated with Oracle to create an OpenJDK Community TCK License Agreement (OCTLA) that allows it to run compatibility tests to ensure conformance to the Java specification.

    One of the reasons Eclipse Temurin is gaining traction is organizations are looking to reduce Java licensing costs during uncertain economic times by relying on an open source platform. At the same time, a consistent set of certified runtimes also reduces the level of DevOps friction that might otherwise be encountered when building and deploying Java applications, noted Ellison. There will, of course, always be multiple Java runtimes, but the level of incompatibility that would exist without testing them could be substantially higher, he noted.

    Despite the plethora of programming languages developers use, after more than 25 years, Java remains the dominant language for developers working in enterprise IT organizations. Developers may be building and deploying applications faster, but most of them will continue to rely on the programming language they already know rather than master another. In addition, many of the Java applications that have been deployed over the last two decades are now being modernized within the context of a cloud migration.

    Arguably, Java is experiencing a renaissance following efforts to make it simpler for multiple organizations to contribute code to open source projects and increase the pace of innovation. The rate at which organizations can absorb that innovation will naturally vary, but it’s clear that more organizations are now running later editions of Java that improve both performance and cybersecurity overall.

    In the meantime, DevOps teams should expect to see more Java projects moving through pipelines in the months and years ahead. While not every legacy Java application may need to be updated before being retired, it’s apparent that the bulk of Java applications are still relevant. As such, it’s probable the efforts to modernize those applications will keep DevOps teams occupied well through the end of the decade.

  • SVB: When Silly Valley Sneezes, DevOps Catches a Cold

    SVB: When Silly Valley Sneezes, DevOps Catches a Cold

    Welcome to The Long View—where we peruse the news of the week and strip it to the essentials. Let’s work out what really matters.

    This week: Silicon Valley Bank and what it means for DevOps. After the débâcle of Wednesday’s fire sale, Thursday’s bank run and Friday’s FDIC seizure, came Saturday’s impotent panic, Sunday’s “not a bailout” federal guarantee and Monday’s tentative restart of “bridge” bank operation. (more…)

  • ReversingLabs Adds Ability to Detect Secrets in Application Binaries

    ReversingLabs Adds Ability to Detect Secrets in Application Binaries

    ReversingLabs today announced it added an ability to detect secrets exposed in application binaries to its Software Supply Chain Security (SSCS) platform.

    Tomislav Peričin, chief software architect for ReversingLabs, said this addition will make it easier for DevSecOps teams to identify secrets that are inadvertently left in applications as plain text or that can be discovered because of weak cryptography, scripts that have been included in directories that have secrets configuration files, packaging automation mistakes, compromised developer accounts or the activities of malicious insiders.

    The SSCS platform can identify more than 250 secret types out of the box, including private keys, version control, certs, tokens and more. Once they are identified, the platform also surfaces their precise location, which services are affected and if those secrets are exposed or leaked elsewhere. The platform also identifies third-party, open source, testing keys and other commonly shared secrets in addition to which secrets have already been exposed. Armed with those insights, it then becomes possible to better prioritize remediation efforts on actionable issues to reduce overall manual triage fatigue, noted Peričin.

    ReversingLabs also provides guidance for sensitive information policies, including documentation of public exposures and breakdowns of secrets used for web service access credentials, web service access tokens, web service API keys and webhook service access keys.

    Most software composition analysis (SCA) tools used to secure software supply chains are limited to identifying issues in source code. As applications become more modular, however, the odds authentication credentials such as login credentials, application programming interface (API) tokens and encryption keys might be left exposed because of a developer mistake substantially increase. The overall goal is to make it possible for DevSecOps teams to discover these issues in binary code before an application is deployed, noted Peričin. That “just in time” approach to secrets management includes canary token management and custom detection policies to better ensure application security.

    In general, secrets within applications are becoming more challenging to secure as cybercriminals increasingly scan repositories and continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) platforms to find them. The ultimate goal is to inject malware into a software component that will be used in multiple downstream applications. Once activated, that malware will then create a backdoor through which cybercriminals can exfiltrate data or launch a full-blown ransomware attack. It was the latter type of attack that led to the U.S. government creating a formal National Cybersecurity Strategy to, in part, lock down the software supply chains employed by federal agencies to build applications.

    A recent survey published by ReversingLabs, however, found that while 87% of respondents agreed that software tampering has become a more frequently used cybersecurity attack, only 37% said they have any means to detect it. Only 7% said they could detect software tampering at each phase of the software development life cycle.

    It’s not clear to what degree best DevSecOps practices are currently being implemented within application development teams, but as more attacks are launched against software supply chains, it’s now only a matter of time before most DevOps teams are routinely required to scan code for exposed secrets and known vulnerabilities long before code is allowed anywhere near a production environment.