Tag: traceability

  • 3 Ways Traceability Boosts Decision-Making, Accountability

    3 Ways Traceability Boosts Decision-Making, Accountability

    Traceability can be a key tool to allow for a streamlined process of complex decision-making

    New software is being developed at an incredible pace to help make our lives easier. This doesn’t change the fact that humans are still held accountable for product development decisions, whether these are made with or without advanced analysis tools. To make informed choices, product development professionals need tools that allow them to see comprehensible information in real-time as change is happening, both within the team’s structure and throughout the system in which their product exists.

    Modern traceability makes it possible to both manage and respond to change in a systematic, auditable and confidence-enhancing way. Below, we will discuss three ways traceability has evolved to support key decision-makers in a number of industries.

    Modern traceability captures when you make a decision

    Decisions often have varying levels of durability. Sometimes, when you make a decision, you know then and there it’s final. Other times, you make what seems to be a minor choice and you end up dealing with the repercussions for years to come. With this level of uncertainty, it is essential to have mechanisms that allow you to see when decisions are made. As I discussed in a previous article, “5 Ways Traceability is Changing to Bolster the Remote Workforce,” this process can be compared to a map. By leading a team through every step of their processes, modern traceability helps product developers reach their goals without any surprises.

    Often, products are expected to be maintained for years. This is significantly more challenging when you can’t properly track where a ruling originated or a change was made. While the team may move quickly in the development process, the record should always live on to provide future context where it’s needed.

    Modern traceability provides people the context of what they’re working on as they go, not after the fact

    Rather than rely on sharing often lengthy and disparate documents or running time-consuming general meetings, traceability allows teams to streamline their collaboration. Mapping out work items, including owners and contributors, gives people a reason to care and to trace those items carefully. It helps everyone know why they’re there, what they are discussing and how to address it.

    Many smaller companies are fortunate to get by using Word documents and other legacy tools for their traceability measures. However, as these companies grow, so do the complexities. That’s why traceability has been evolving to account for the multi-dimensional nature of requirement, test and risk management. For a company that is seeing major growth to be truly successful, all related variables must work together continuously, at scale and across teams. Legacy tools simply do not provide the agile capabilities that modern traceability does.

    Traceability captures and tracks past decisions and allows users to access them

    Traceability is all about relationships. Each product in development has its own particular set of customers, stakeholders and internal team members associated with it. Therefore, traceability is only possible if these individuals can be accurately connected to the items for which they are responsible.

    Knowing who made a decision and what information they accessed is equally as important as the information itself. If you can’t quickly piece that together, your traceability is incomplete. The responsible thing to do is to ease the process by keeping useful records. It doesn’t need to be forced behavior if it’s captured along the way as a byproduct of doing your job.

    Overall, accountability is incomplete and past decisions can’t easily be seen, learned from or built upon without robust, modern traceability tools. It’s much harder to legitimately hold someone accountable when they’re working in the dark. However, when done correctly, traceability can be used as a key tool to support genuine liability and allow for a streamlined process of complex decision-making.

  • 3 Reasons Why Traceability Should Be a DevOps Priority

    3 Reasons Why Traceability Should Be a DevOps Priority

    Traceability in DevOps is about ensuring clarity, accountability and the best possible end product for customers

    There’s a lot to think about when it comes to mobile DevOps. For a start, there’s the need for effective cooperation between members of different teams, perhaps even via team collaboration software for remote workers. With so many people working on DevOps, it’s easy for some to become siloed from their colleagues, hampering communication and undermining teamwork.

    Then there’s the wider question of DevOps strategy—deciding on a vision, setting goals and working out how to measure your success (or otherwise, as the case may be). One thing that has to be central to your strategy is traceability. You may have come across the term a few times before. It’s commonly used elsewhere in the business world, especially with regard to supply chains. Basically, what it means is keeping track of a commodity or product at every stage of the production process.

    Records of the product’s entire manufacturing and distribution history are kept so that the sources of any problems can later be determined and dealt with. Traceability thereby ensures that suppliers can act quickly and decisively in the event of a product recall, for example.

    Another advantage of traceability is that it provides additional transparency, which helps to maintain consumer confidence. As consumers are becoming increasingly aware of how products are sourced and manufactured, this is now an important consideration. It reassures consumers that manufacturers and suppliers are aware of their concerns and that they’re looking out for their best interests.

    traceability

    You can see already, then, how much of this also applies to mobile DevOps. Traceability in DevOps is about ensuring clarity, accountability and the best possible end product for the consumer. But it’s especially important in DevOps because speed is of the essence—there’s constant pressure to get apps developed, into the hands of users and then incorporate feedback as soon as possible. It goes without saying that this can lead to oversights and slip-ups that might otherwise be avoided.

    In addition, DevOps teams have sought to accelerate this process by allowing for greater decentralization and autonomy among their teams. The logic behind this is that it allows for quicker delivery and deployment. Screenshare solutions and other such technological fixes can help to facilitate closer collaboration. However, this easing of control can nevertheless create some potential for confusion in the development process. That may make it more difficult to maintain consistent coordination between developers and testers, and so on.

    Here we’ll list three of the key reasons why traceability should be a leading DevOps priority. All are based on the experiences of development teams and the challenges they’ve encountered.

    Cutting Down on Defects

    As we’ve already discussed, the pressures for faster software rollout and feedback can make it more likely for certain bugs to not be addressed as quickly or as effectively as might otherwise be the case. We’ve noted further that buggy apps can do a lot of damage to companies’ reputations by providing a shoddy and unreliable user experience.

    This can have serious repercussions—after all, word travels fast, especially on social media. It’s therefore in your interests to take whatever steps you can to make sure your software runs as smoothly and reliably as possible.

    Experience strongly suggests that the more rigorous your traceability processes are, the less prone to faults your apps will be. The completeness of your captured traceability information makes all the difference here.

    So, for example, EMR software developers will get great value out of more complete traceability info, as it will contribute to reducing the likely defect rate. This correlation between detailed traceability and defect rate can help to produce more reliable apps and improve efficiency by cutting out avoidable errors and bugs. You should actively solicit feedback from users where appropriate, and integrate this into your wider customer support package.

    Ensuring Compliance

    In other industries, thorough traceability is often a requirement set by regulatory bodies. This can be so that, in the event of a product needing to be recalled, the entire supply chain can be re-examined and the cause of the problem discovered. For example, food and feed businesses operating in the EU have been subject to compulsory traceability requirements since the General Food Law came into force in 2002. Similarly in DevOps, developers have to take regulatory compliance into account.

    Thus, robust and detailed traceability helps DevOps firms working across a variety of sectors in their efforts to comply. There are numerous industries where this is relevant, whether it be financial services (a well-known regulatory minefield), HR software, insurance or public sector contractors and healthcare firms, any of which may be subject to stringent traceability requirements.

    Tracing code is a common prerequisite insisted upon as part of compliance frameworks. For example, you won’t be able to complete the SOC 2 process integrity requirement unless you’re able to provide a complete, evidenced account for each code alteration in your application’s source code.

    Improving Speed Without Sacrificing Quality

    We’ve already discussed how there’s a delicate balancing act that needs to be struck in DevOps. That’s the balance between software rollout speed and the reliability of its performance. We’ve also noted how the increasing autonomy of different sections can hamper coordination between them; thus providing some benefits in terms of speed and rollout but often at the cost of the reliability and quality of the end product. The key here, then, is to find a way of threading the needle, ensuring that apps can be produced at a consistently quick rate while maintaining rigorous standards.

    This is where traceability comes in. It helps to not just enhance speed but also drive up standards. It allows developers to execute tasks more quickly while simultaneously improving the standard to which they do so.

    This also has a positive effect on overall efficiency levels, freeing up resources (i.e. members of the team) to take on other tasks for which they might be needed. Engineers working on contact center software, for instance, can benefit from better-maintained code by reusing or altering existing code depending on their needs.

    It’s worth noting again here that requirement-to-code traceability may be mandatory from a regulatory standpoint. It will depend on the industry in which you’re working. But even if it isn’t, it’s something that’s still worth doing. It can lead to dramatic improvements across the board, leaving as its legacy sharpened and more efficient processes that enhance your team performance, benefits clients and consumers, and—most importantly—deliver real gains for your bottom line.

    Having taken all this into consideration, then, you’ll need to think about exactly how to implement DevOps traceability. Certainly, when introducing traceability processes, you must do so with real care and consideration. Being too rash about implementation can either create bottlenecks, thus exacerbating or even causing problems which traceability otherwise ought to help resolve, and slowing down the overall speed of production.

    Make sure, then, that traceability is implemented in a way that takes the needs of developers seriously. To start with, draw up a guideline document offering developers a clear and concise explanation of what’s expected of them. Outline the traceability process and how it ties in with key objectives. Furthermore, give developers some autonomy in the choice of tools they use for traceability purposes. You might, for instance, make astute use of automation (such as automatic code checks, for example). This should help everyone reap the rewards of traceability and avoid any unnecessary implementation hiccups.

  • 5 Ways Traceability Is Changing to Bolster the Remote Workforce

    5 Ways Traceability Is Changing to Bolster the Remote Workforce

    Traceability has always been a useful tool in the development process, but it has become especially important since the COVID-19 outbreak and the increased remote workforce. 

    Where developers and engineers were once working side-by-side, with the ability to discuss their process and keep their team informed, they are now navigating a remote collaboration landscape. According to a 2017 study done by Stack Overflow, there is a correlation for developers between remote work and job satisfaction, and the highest job satisfaction ratings are seen from developers who work remote full time. As technology has grown to make this process easier, remote working is expected to become a norm. 

    Advanced traceability has the potential to hold teams together by allowing increased visibility into each move throughout an entire project. Without traceability, it would be nearly impossible to keep remote teams aligned and on schedule.

    Product development tools have continuously been forced to evolve to keep up with the multi-dimensional nature of requirement, test and risk management. For these processes to be successful, all related variables must work together continuously, at scale, and across teams. 

    We’ve only just started to see how traceability tools can use updated capabilities to streamline the product development process, but we know enough to discuss two things: what’s happening now and what the future may hold.

    Traditionally, traceability could be compared to a map. While not limited to a single view, maps exist to help you navigate your way to a destination. Similarly, traceability leads product developers through every step of their processes, eventually helping them reach their goal. If your map was constantly changing you’d never be able to figure out where you were going, but what if people ahead of you could update it as they went along? This would keep you in the loop of the upcoming twists and turns, and no one would feel blindsided. Traceability makes it easy to share similar production changes with your entire team, all at once.

    In the traceability process, links are built automatically which lets major decision points, reviews and approvals be captured in final documents and reports. This allows for faster and more informed decision making and these live references can exist across versions. 

    With the switch to remote work across the globe, and no immediate end in sight, developers don’t have the option of working side-by-side with their colleagues. Because of this, it is pertinent that they are able to streamline their work in every way possible, and increased traceability is expected to be a pillar of that transition. 

    At the end of the day, connecting the dots is all about making sense of everyone’s decisions. Why did they follow that process, and what factors led them to make the choices they made? 

    In the early days of traceability there wasn’t always room to include every piece of information that you might find relevant down the line. Legacy tools such as the act of manual reporting through Word documents left much to be desired. Today, that’s becoming less of an issue, as developers are allowed more meaningful accountability and insight into interconnections as they happen.

    As we look ahead, we can expect to see these capabilities grow in five different ways.

    Less Manual Effort

    Updating your traceability reports with as little manual effort as possible will be essential to a streamlined, remote workforce. As traceability becomes more advanced, the work to create and maintain it should not become more difficult. 

    More Nuance Captured, Related and Parsed for Meaning

    Improvements in software will make data gathering more precise, and increase the number of items a team can consider relevant, traceable information. This will take additional workloads off of the developers as more items are automatically traced and easily accessible.

    More Attributes Can Define and Predict a Project’s Success 

    If you have a more data-rich, detailed record of activities, it is possible to understand the past with more context and less reliance on costly manual documentation or memory. 

    Dispersed Systems Holding Relevant Information Will Start to Feel Closer and More Interconnected

    Through more dense integration and aligned processes, systems feel more controlled and connected, giving users a more seamless experience.

    Expansion of Communication and Review Capabilities for Stakeholders Who May Be Impacted by Changes

    The availability of a full audit trail of participation will make a big difference in the ease of the review process. The ability to easily see who is impacted by changes will allow teams to proactively manage the effects of said changes.

    In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the number of companies who are maintaining their remote work policies, we can expect to see more innovations related to product development workflows. These innovations will enable easier remote collaboration between colleagues and across teams, overall streamlining the product development process.