Tag: ESM

  • How ESM Enables Digital Transformation

    How ESM Enables Digital Transformation

    The pandemic has forced organizations of all sizes to overcome colossal challenges and embrace flux. We’ve all heard stories about businesses having to adopt a new communication tool and train staff overnight, but that’s just the tip of the iceberg.

    Many companies are in the middle of fundamental transformation, enabling enterprises to create more business value quickly. Still, digital shifts can also highlight stumbling blocks—such as inefficient management of people, tools and processes.

    As modern business needs grow increasingly complex and require teams to do more with less, C-suite executives have learned that real value lies in customizable systems built for scalability, automation and collaboration. In the same way, companies have embraced DevOps to break down silos between development and operations teams, modern businesses are adopting enterprise service management (ESM) principles to create shared responsibility and opportunity across departments.

    This approach has helped businesses view their digital transformation plans in a new light. Forward-thinking leaders are using ESM to enable a DevOps mindset, to centralize knowledge and ensure efficient digital service delivery within their organizations over the last twelve months.

    The Business Benefits of ESM

    ESM includes the tools and processes that enable an organization to manage the entire life cycle of IT (or other business units’) services. At an organizational level, it can be considered analogous to service-oriented architecture rather than an application architecture level.

    Within larger organizations, multiple teams are often doing similar things to support different parts of the business. Keeping track of requests, prioritizing them and ensuring the right resources are available can be challenging. With ESM, companies can consolidate their resources and provide a consistent way for the organization to consume them. Akin to microservices, employees can easily access shared company services through a uniform interface, streamlining resources management.

    The approach encourages enterprise leaders to see everything the company does as an integral service to the entire business. So, rather than an accounting team merely existing to process purchase orders and take care of payroll, it becomes a service provider. For example, they might create a portal that provides templated service requests for everyday tasks, such as raising a purchase order or understanding if a payment has been received, and a mechanism for capturing ad-hoc work that isn’t otherwise defined.

    The real benefit of this approach is work management. A ticket is raised, and the department dealing with it can have a rotation of people, with whoever is least busy picking up the service request, assessing and resolving it or assigning it to someone else. That’s one reason it’s hardly a surprise that 87% of companies surveyed in 2019 said that they had already incorporated ESM in some way.

    Practices, Not Processes, to Optimize Digitization

    However, with businesses forced to undergo historic digital transformations over the last year, ESM has become even more valuable for organizations. The pandemic has shifted work management to a 100% digital initiative as teams were distributed remotely. A well-executed ESM strategy has enabled enterprises to take their digital-first workflows to a higher level, driving more value from employees and enabling organizations to scale service delivery and create unrivaled customer experiences.

    ESM requires businesses to understand that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to service delivery and encourages them to replace their process-orientated mindset with an approach that focuses on value delivered through practices. These practices, which are built on user interaction and feedback, support agile organizations by helping them accelerate change and make services more available and reliable for customers.

    Furthermore, these practices put users’ pain points and needs front and center to ensure continuous improvement. Through frequent evaluation, enterprises can address the things that matter the most to staff and customers. While this might seem like a basic practice for any company’s digital transformation plans, the truth is in many cases, we’ve found the practice to be widely neglected. A recent report from Eagle Hill Consulting found that one-third of U.S. employees say their company’s technology either doesn’t help or makes it more challenging to serve internal and external customers.

    Digitization driven by these ESM principles can enable businesses to improve operational efficiency, reduce cost and risk, and plan strategically to support their evolving needs. All of these are, of course, what every organization had in mind as goals when the COVID-19 pandemic forced them to rethink how they do business.

    ESM Automation and Cross-Departmental Visibility

    At a high level, ESM sets out to bring all internal services into one place where every employee can easily find what they’re looking for in an instant. Accessing everything in one place also opens the door to leveraging automation. The option for automation means that some previously manual tasks – like providing access to systems – can be automated, speeding up wait times for staff or external customers and ensuring scarce resources, like your best people, are used more efficiently.

    Moreover, common, consistent and shared platforms for all with a single access method gives individual departments enhanced visibility and control throughout the entire organization. Historical silos hampered individual business units’ visibility and understanding of the functions their business provides or how they’re processed. A unified portal where all departments can access resources and receive requests, in the same way, solves that.

    Of course, this isn’t to take away from the inevitable learning curve that comes with digital transformations, especially at the size, scope and scale currently being undertaken. But the turnaround time from disconnected, slow, siloed teams to visible, open, speedy services far outweighs the effort required. In fact, recent research from Digital.ai uncovered just how badly visibility problems and poor internal alignment plagued businesses, with 56% admitting they’re worried that they’ll fail to achieve any return on investment from their stagnant digital transformation initiatives.

    On the other hand, industries like finance, which have upscaled self-service and automation significantly in recent years, have built entirely new business models with collaborative technologies, accelerated innovation cycles, and have learned to make better, faster decisions.

    These companies all embraced technology to empower their employees to help customers get the most from their service. In doing so, they are better able to deliver the best business value, which is core to a DevOps mindset and is achievable with successful ESM strategies.

  • Enterprise Service Management with Jira Service Desk and Confluence

    Enterprise Service Management with Jira Service Desk and Confluence

    Companies are looking to reduce cost, create efficiency and improve productivity of all internal and external customer services. In many organizations, different departments are using individual tools to provide their customers with the services they need. They can work in silos, can provide inadequate quality of service and not to mention that the portfolio of different tools can be quite costly.

    Enterprise Services Management (ESM) is a popular approach to implementing services within the organization. Departments such as human resources (HR), operations and marketing are seeing the value of Information Technology Service Management (ITSM) processes, and companies are looking to repeat that same value across the business. ESM allows all departments in the organization the opportunity to standardize tools and processes across all of their services departments. This standardization of tools and processes can create transparency, can improve the customer experience and in the end can reduce overall cost.

    There are quite few tools that can be used to support the implementation of ESM. Two components of an effective ESM implementation include a shared service desk and a knowledge base. 

    The shared service desk encourages the standardization of tools, and even paves the way for the alignment of processes. Departments should find tools that can be scaled up from just ITSM to support requirements across different service departments. There are quite a few applications available to companies for a shared service desk.

    In order to promote adoption, organizations must consider the ease of usability for both customers and customer service providers. Atlassian has two applications, Jira Service Desk (JSD) and Confluence, that together provide companies their shared service desk and knowledge base components of their ESM solution.

    JSD can be used as the foundation of an organization’s ESM implementation. Having JSD as the standardized service desk provides customers with a single customizable portal for all requests across the business. Unlike Jira Software and Jira Core, JSD licensed users are called agents. Companies only pay for agent licenses and do not pay for their customers.

    Below are just some of the features that are available with JSD:

    • A portal that can organize request types for customers. This provides them one place to submit all of their requests across the business.
    • Customizable workflows that include features such as custom statuses, conditions and post-functions.
    • Queues that provide the ability for agents to monitor and manage requests.
    • Service Level Agreements (SLAs) that help set time frames for agents to complete a certain step such as responding to the customer and even resolving the request.
    • The ability to automate certain workflow steps.
    • A plethora of built-in reports, to include one that shows overall customer feedback satisfaction.

    The next component is a knowledge-base. Why is a knowledge base valuable to both customers and agents? Confluence is a wiki that helps teams organize and share information. A well configured knowledge base can empower the customer to answer the questions they have without submitting a request. This can reduce the time agents spend on common requests. 

    Confluence has the ability to create a knowledge base, and seamlessly integrate it with JSD. Confluence is organized by pages, which are structured in a series of parent-child relationships—in the end form it’s called a page tree. To add/edit articles in the knowledge base, the person will require a Confluence user license. However, any customer can read the articles in a knowledge base without a license.

    Below are just a few of the available features with a Confluence knowledge base:

    • Built-in templates for how-to and troubleshooting articles.
    • Page labels that help serve as keywords for customers and service desk agents when searching for knowledge base articles.

    Below is a process flow for customers submitting a request in a typical ESM implementation using JSD and Confluence:

    1. User launches portal in web browser.
    2. In the portal, if a knowledge base is configured, the user can start typing keywords to search for articles that answer their question.
    3. If the user does not find the answer to their question in the knowledge base, they can navigate within the portal to the request type they wish to submit. The request types can be grouped by department.
    4. User completes the request form. Fields can be custom or out of the box. They can also be required or optional.
    5. Form is submitted and it creates an issue in JSD. 
    6. The issue is added to one or more agent queues. Agents can also receive notifications in email, and third party applications such as Slack, Opsgenie or PagerDuty.
    7. Agent communicates with the customer via comments in the Jira issue, and the customer communicates with agents via the customer request interface.
    8. Agent works on request in until its resolution.

    In summary, ESM is continuing to improve value in organizations for many reasons. One part of a successful implementation of ESM is which tools are selected for customers and customer service providers.

    — Evan Golden