Author: Faiz Khan

  • Overcoming Multi-Cloud Management Challenges

    Overcoming Multi-Cloud Management Challenges

    We’ve long talked about how the cloud is the future. But with the vast majority of corporate data now stored in the cloud, it’s clear that most businesses now realize this is a must-have in today’s increasingly demanding and agile business environment. 

    The cloud has been the backbone of the remote restructuring of the workplace over the last few years, enabling organizations to access data flows and critical workloads no matter where their employees are stationed. So much so that there’s been a dramatic rise in the number of enterprises deploying different service providers as part of a multi-cloud strategy. This enabled them to pursue greater agility and flexibility within a hybrid environment. 

    Recent research from Wanclouds found that most IT professionals use two or more cloud platforms today—and just under half (48%) said they used a mix of public and private clouds. However, the reality is that the more cloud environments your organization use, the more complex it becomes to both manage and secure them. Here are three multi-cloud management challenges impacting IT teams today and how they can overcome them.

    Maintaining Uptime in the Face of Rising Security Challenges

    Avoiding downtime has never been more important, nor has it been more challenging to achieve. Extreme weather events are becoming more frequent and increasing the risk of natural disasters or power outages, leading to data loss. In fact, 65% of U.S. and UK IT decision-makers said their organization experienced at least one data loss incident last year, while 21% admit they experienced two data loss incidents.

    But it is, perhaps, the security challenges that pose the biggest threat to IT departments and the developer teams they support. Since the onset of COVID-19, organizations have been targeted for cyberattacks far more often and have been infiltrated by cybercriminals much more quickly. According to McAfee, there were 3.1 million cloud-based cyberattacks in 2020 alone. Unsurprisingly, these attacks are fueling concern in IT circles. 88% of U.S. and UK decision-makers said they’re at least slightly worried—and 15% are apprehensive—about cloud workload security in 2022. 

    While multi-cloud environments enable developer flexibility, they also cause inherent configuration and visibility problems, and this is where cyberattackers can take advantage of weaknesses. The complexity of migrating data across different cloud platforms and operating systems can also lead to delays with patching. The key is often ensuring visibility across these platforms and maintaining interoperability. Security platforms for multi-cloud environments must be set up to share threat information across providers and platforms. If not, threats can easily be missed, or even if they are detected, the response across infrastructure will be too slow to minimize damage. 

    With businesses accelerating their goal of becoming 100% cloud-native in the next few years, a cloud-based disaster recovery strategy must also be embedded within their management plans. Without one, every business risks losing vital data and having their systems, operations or services shut down by natural and man-made disasters, security risks, hardware failures and power outages.

    Staying on Top of Hidden Charges

    Cloud spending has skyrocketed in the past two years, and all signs suggest that organizations will continue to allocate more of their IT budgets to the cloud over the years to come. But not every business has the same resources as, say, Apple, which reportedly spent over $30 million a month on Amazon’s cloud, according to a 2019 CNBC story. The reality for most IT teams is that they’re constantly battling hidden charges and unexpected cloud costs that threaten to blow up their entire IT budget. 

    In fact, in Flexera’s 2022 State of the Cloud report, respondents self-estimated that their organizations wasted just under a third (32%) of their cloud spend, up from 30% last year. Meanwhile, Wanclouds research found that 54% of British and American IT professionals say they have been hit with unexpected cloud costs in the past year.

    It’s a severe problem throwing IT teams for a loop from the migration stages of the multi-cloud plans right through to management and maintenance. Sure, cloud providers like Amazon provide basic tools for resource tracking and spend visibility. But truthfully, these features generally fall short of providing real-time and enterprise-wide insights on how to optimize costs.

    To eliminate the sticker shock of unanticipated cloud costs, organizations need to have a defined plan for cloud cost management. Again, company-wide visibility into their cloud platforms’ billing systems is imperative and a way to track spending across their multiple accounts. It’s vital for companies to properly tag the infrastructure for understanding costs and maintain up-to-date inventory of all the resources.

    Meeting Multi-Cloud Compliance Requirements

    Every cloud user must comply with specific regulatory standards following industry guidelines and local, national and international laws. Organizations in the health care space, for instance, must comply with HIPAA rules, which are essentially a set of national standards to protect sensitive patient health information from being disclosed without the patient’s consent or knowledge. Meanwhile, manufacturing IT teams must abide by stringent intellectual property security protocols and protocols for other sensitive data like PCI and PII. 

    Ensuring compliance across multiple cloud environments is necessary, but undoubtedly a challenge. This is especially true in today’s attack-filled security landscape, where internal threats can pose as much risk to data security as external attackers. (32% of the organizations surveyed by Varonis found incorrect access authorizations and privileges assigned to users). Not to mention compliance requirements are constantly changing, making it even more difficult for organizations to meet demands.  

    This is why every IT and security professional invested in the cloud needs a solution that lets them set up compliance policies against their cloud infrastructure, making it easy for them to ensure compliance requirements in the case of any unforeseen natural disasters or security incidents. We’ve seen the damage that just one data breach can have on a business—costing them millions of dollars in cleanup and leaving them with considerable damage to their reputation. It’s imperative that an organization’s entire multi-cloud strategy prioritizes compliance and the security of sensitive data. 

  • 5 Steps to a Seamless Multi-Cloud Migration

    5 Steps to a Seamless Multi-Cloud Migration

    With digitization the topic of discussion in almost every boardroom since the onset of COVID-19, it’s no coincidence that migration to the cloud has skyrocketed in tandem. In fact, at the onset of the pandemic, 87% of IT decision-makers noted that the remote restructuring of the workplace would push their organizations to accelerate cloud migrations.

    That trend shows no signs of slowing down. In fact, Gartner predicts that cloud spending will increase by 23% in 2021 to reach $332B. Driving this historic shift is the adoption of multi-cloud infrastructures. Businesses are increasingly separating and distributing their data flows and critical functions across multiple clouds from different service providers. According to Flexera’s 2021 State of the Cloud Report, an overwhelming 92% of enterprises say they now have a multi-cloud strategy, and 82% say they have a hybrid cloud strategy.

    There are many reasons for this increase in adoption. Developers that use containers, for example, can test their applications across multiple systems in the multi-cloud environment to speed up innovation, due to containers’ agility and portability. This use of multiple clouds also allows businesses to tackle cloud migrations in a more measured and deliberate manner rather than a ‘big bang’ approach.

    What this also means, however, is that it multiplies IT’s stress as they deliberate the benefits, costs and risks of moving their business to a multi-cloud strategy. For example, they must consider whether or not to keep their data on-premises, migrate it to a public cloud or some combination of both. They must also ensure their application’s ironclad security, which has become a mission-critical consideration during the unrelenting cybersecurity emergency that is the pandemic. Meanwhile, they may worry that such a large-scale cloud migration will result in lost revenue and increased downtime.

    With these key considerations and challenges in mind, here are five tips to help enterprises seamlessly migrate their resources to a multi-cloud environment.

    Assess Your Application’s Ripeness

    Before any application is migrated, it’s necessary to do a complete audit of current applications to assess their readiness for the migration. Businesses should look at the application’s dependencies and the ecosystem it lives in. This ecosystem could be its physical and virtual network infrastructure, including configurations, policies, load balancers, security and compliance requirements.

    Plan and Prepare

    This is a particularly challenging phase, as IT teams often linger here; wasting valuable hours and productivity. Therefore, the entire organization must outline what their migration journey will look like, discuss which departments will be affected during the process, and delegate responsibilities to facilitate a smooth transition to the cloud. The IT operations team, the development and quality assurance teams, key stakeholders and leadership should all be involved in these discussions—and should share the goal of ensuring a predictable migration process.

    Carefully Weigh Your Cloud Options

    Choosing the right cloud depends entirely on the unique needs, challenges and opportunities for the organization. While there are a number of different providers available to every enterprise, the best option will be influenced by financial constraints, goals for cloud adoption and even the systems already in place.

    Of course, when a business is taking a multi-cloud approach, these decisions become that much more difficult—especially in light of the fact that the average cloud company uses 2.6 public clouds and 2.7 private clouds, according to the Flexera report. Connectivity between these providers is crucial, with 88% of businesses enabling their multi-cloud strategy with a private connection.

    With this in mind, it’s also absolutely vital that decision-makers consider the security risks associated with each provider, as well. The number of cyberattacks on enterprises’ cloud infrastructures has increased significantly since the onset of COVID-19. With the stakes so high, a migration partner can help businesses assess which cloud providers are the right fit for them; accounting for their cost-effectiveness as well as which options will pose the least friction for the migration.

    Construct Your Migration Checklist

    The migration of an enterprise’s workloads is the most critical step of its cloud journey, and every company’s objective is to make a move swiftly and seamlessly. Creating a checklist can help businesses achieve this goal, as it helps them to prioritize the most critical components of their journey and understand the repercussions of a stagnant or inefficient migration.

    For example, every business should aim to achieve minimum downtime during their migration process and little to no disruption of service. Both the loss of network access and system downtime can cause immediate pain in the form of lost productivity and opportunities and even more harmful damage to a company’s brand. In fact, according to Gartner, the average cost of IT downtime is $5,600 per minute, meaning a well-practiced and efficient migration strategy has a significant impact on a company’s financial health.

    Since each migration is unique to the business and, often, unforeseen challenges arise that are native to the environment, it’s beneficial for organizations to have an expert migration team or partner to help them develop their checklist and ensure their migrations are streamlined and airtight.

    Validate Your Cloud Journey

    As the final step in a business’ migration journey, companies must validate that all their resources from their previous environment are fully migrated and operational in their target cloud environments. This step is crucial, as it marks the completion of a successful multi-cloud migration journey! This is primarily a manual process ensuring that nothing is neglected or forgotten and is often followed by an entire testing lifecycle.

    Post-Migration Pointers

    Cloud migrations can be complex, especially for companies relying on a years-old traditional and highly manual approach. Thankfully, in the age of automation, enterprises today are experiencing substantial time and cost savings and deploying migration strategies that move their workloads across multiple clouds in seconds instead of days.

    But even when an organization’s migration journey is complete, the management of several clouds at once creates its own set of challenges and risks—especially true in today’s landscape of skyrocketing climate and cybersecurity risks. It’s therefore vital that business leaders heighten their focus on organizational resiliency and minimizing downtime through things like tightened security and effective disaster recovery strategies.

    After all, with hybrid work forcing C-suites to scale their digital transformation plans even further, it’s becoming increasingly clear that the future of work is in the cloud. It’s therefore imperative that as cloud spending soars, enterprises allocate substantial resources not only to migration and management but protection, too.